带有Devise 3.0的Rails 4.0(Rails 4.0 with Devise 3.0)

带有Devise 3.0的Rails 4.0(Rails 4.0 with Devise 3.0)

我一直在看我的代码已经有一段时间了，无法解决Devise的错误。 我在“注册”视图中添加了一些其他行，并按照“设计自述文件”中的说明更改了所有内容，但其他字段未显示，只有通常的“电子邮件”，“密码”和“确认密码”字段。 我的用户被称为门环，万一有人想知道！

这是我的观点页面（registrations \ new.html.erb）：

<h2>Sign up</h2> <%= form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %> <%= devise_error_messages! %> <div><%= f.text_field :first_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :last_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :username %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :gender %></div> <div><%= f.date_field :dob %></div> <div><%= f.label :email %><br /> <%= f.email_field :email, :autofocus => true %></div> <div><%= f.label :password %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password %></div> <div><%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %></div> <div><%= f.submit "Sign up" %></div> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Facebook", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:facebook) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Twitter", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:twitter) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Google", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:google_oauth2) %> <% end %> <%= render "knockers/shared/links" %>

我的模特页面（\ knocker.rb）

Class Knocker < ActiveRecord::Base # Include default devise modules. Others available are: # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:facebook, :twitter, :google_oauth2] before_save { self.username = username.downcase } validates :first_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } validates :last_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } VALID_USERNAME_REGEX = /\A[\w+\-._]+\z/i validates :username, presence: true, length: { maximum: 20 }, format: { with: VALID_USERNAME_REGEX }, uniqueness: { case_sensitive: false } validates :email, presence: true validates :password, presence: true validates :dob, presence: true validates :gender, presence: true validates :postcode, presence: true def self.find_for_facebook_oauth(auth) where(auth.slice(:provider, :uid)).first_or_create do |knocker| knocker.provider = auth.provider knocker.uid = auth.uid knocker.email = auth.info.email knocker.password = Devise.friendly_token[0,20] #knocker.first_name = auth.info.name # assuming the user model has a name #knocker.image = auth.info.image # assuming the user model has an image end end def self.find_for_twitter_oauth(auth, signed_in_resource=nil) knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => auth.provider, :uid => auth.uid).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => auth.uid + "@twitter.com").first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(full_name:auth.extra.raw_info.name, provider:auth.provider, uid:auth.uid, email:auth.uid+"@twitter.com", password:Devise.friendly_token[0,20], username:auth.info.nickname, about:auth.info.description ) end end end def self.find_for_google_oauth2(access_token, signed_in_resource=nil) data = access_token.info knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => access_token.provider, :uid => access_token.uid ).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => access_token.info.email).first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(first_name: data["first_name"], last_name: data["last_name"], provider:access_token.provider, email: data["email"], uid: access_token.uid , password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20], gender: data["gender"], dob: data["birthday"] ) end end end def self.new_with_session(params, session) super.tap do |knocker| if data = session["devise.facebook_data"] && session["devise.facebook_data"]["extra"]["raw_info"] knocker.email = data["email"] if knocker.email.blank? end end end def name first_name + " " + last_name end end

我的数据库迁移：

class DeviseCreateKnockers < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table(:knockers) do |t| t.string :first_name, :null => false t.string :last_name, :null => false t.string :username, :null => false t.string :town t.string :postcode t.float :latitude t.float :longitude t.date :dob, :null => false t.text :about t.string :gender, :null => false t.string :nationality ## Database authenticatable t.string :email, :null => false, :default => "" t.string :encrypted_password, :null => false, :default => "" ## Omniauth data t.string :provider t.string :uid ## Recoverable t.string :reset_password_token t.datetime :reset_password_sent_at ## Rememberable t.datetime :remember_created_at ## Trackable t.integer :sign_in_count, :default => 0, :null => false t.datetime :current_sign_in_at t.datetime :last_sign_in_at t.string :current_sign_in_ip t.string :last_sign_in_ip ## Confirmable # t.string :confirmation_token # t.datetime :confirmed_at # t.datetime :confirmation_sent_at # t.string :unconfirmed_email # Only if using reconfirmable ## Lockable t.integer :failed_attempts, :default => 0, :null => false # Only if lock strategy is :failed_attempts t.string :unlock_token # Only if unlock strategy is :email or :both # t.datetime :locked_at t.timestamps end add_index :knockers, :email, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :reset_password_token, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :username, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :latitude add_index :knockers, :longitude add_index :knockers, :dob # add_index :knockers, :confirmation_token, :unique => true # add_index :knockers, :unlock_token, :unique => true end end

最后是我的应用控制器：

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception. # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead. protect_from_forgery with: :exception before_filter :configure_permitted_parameters, if: :devise_controller? protected def configure_permitted_parameters devise_parameter_sanitizer.for(:sign_up) { |u| u.permit(:username, :first_name, :last_name, :gender, :dob, :email, :password, :password_confirmation) } end end

任何帮助将不胜感激。 我在这里看了几个问题，但是大多数问题似乎只是在得到错误的字段类型......除非与实施严重的OAuth问题有关，否则无法看到问题所在。

I've been looking at my code for some time now and can't work out where the errors are with Devise. I've added a few additional lines to the Sign Up view and changed everything as described in the Devise Readme, but the additional fields are not showing up, only the usual Email, Password and Confirm Password fields are. My users are called Knockers, in case anyone was wondering!

Here is my views page (registrations\new.html.erb):

<h2>Sign up</h2> <%= form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %> <%= devise_error_messages! %> <div><%= f.text_field :first_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :last_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :username %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :gender %></div> <div><%= f.date_field :dob %></div> <div><%= f.label :email %><br /> <%= f.email_field :email, :autofocus => true %></div> <div><%= f.label :password %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password %></div> <div><%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %></div> <div><%= f.submit "Sign up" %></div> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Facebook", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:facebook) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Twitter", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:twitter) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Google", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:google_oauth2) %> <% end %> <%= render "knockers/shared/links" %>

My model page (\knocker.rb)

Class Knocker < ActiveRecord::Base # Include default devise modules. Others available are: # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:facebook, :twitter, :google_oauth2] before_save { self.username = username.downcase } validates :first_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } validates :last_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } VALID_USERNAME_REGEX = /\A[\w+\-._]+\z/i validates :username, presence: true, length: { maximum: 20 }, format: { with: VALID_USERNAME_REGEX }, uniqueness: { case_sensitive: false } validates :email, presence: true validates :password, presence: true validates :dob, presence: true validates :gender, presence: true validates :postcode, presence: true def self.find_for_facebook_oauth(auth) where(auth.slice(:provider, :uid)).first_or_create do |knocker| knocker.provider = auth.provider knocker.uid = auth.uid knocker.email = auth.info.email knocker.password = Devise.friendly_token[0,20] #knocker.first_name = auth.info.name # assuming the user model has a name #knocker.image = auth.info.image # assuming the user model has an image end end def self.find_for_twitter_oauth(auth, signed_in_resource=nil) knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => auth.provider, :uid => auth.uid).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => auth.uid + "@twitter.com").first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(full_name:auth.extra.raw_info.name, provider:auth.provider, uid:auth.uid, email:auth.uid+"@twitter.com", password:Devise.friendly_token[0,20], username:auth.info.nickname, about:auth.info.description ) end end end def self.find_for_google_oauth2(access_token, signed_in_resource=nil) data = access_token.info knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => access_token.provider, :uid => access_token.uid ).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => access_token.info.email).first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(first_name: data["first_name"], last_name: data["last_name"], provider:access_token.provider, email: data["email"], uid: access_token.uid , password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20], gender: data["gender"], dob: data["birthday"] ) end end end def self.new_with_session(params, session) super.tap do |knocker| if data = session["devise.facebook_data"] && session["devise.facebook_data"]["extra"]["raw_info"] knocker.email = data["email"] if knocker.email.blank? end end end def name first_name + " " + last_name end end

My database migration:

class DeviseCreateKnockers < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table(:knockers) do |t| t.string :first_name, :null => false t.string :last_name, :null => false t.string :username, :null => false t.string :town t.string :postcode t.float :latitude t.float :longitude t.date :dob, :null => false t.text :about t.string :gender, :null => false t.string :nationality ## Database authenticatable t.string :email, :null => false, :default => "" t.string :encrypted_password, :null => false, :default => "" ## Omniauth data t.string :provider t.string :uid ## Recoverable t.string :reset_password_token t.datetime :reset_password_sent_at ## Rememberable t.datetime :remember_created_at ## Trackable t.integer :sign_in_count, :default => 0, :null => false t.datetime :current_sign_in_at t.datetime :last_sign_in_at t.string :current_sign_in_ip t.string :last_sign_in_ip ## Confirmable # t.string :confirmation_token # t.datetime :confirmed_at # t.datetime :confirmation_sent_at # t.string :unconfirmed_email # Only if using reconfirmable ## Lockable t.integer :failed_attempts, :default => 0, :null => false # Only if lock strategy is :failed_attempts t.string :unlock_token # Only if unlock strategy is :email or :both # t.datetime :locked_at t.timestamps end add_index :knockers, :email, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :reset_password_token, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :username, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :latitude add_index :knockers, :longitude add_index :knockers, :dob # add_index :knockers, :confirmation_token, :unique => true # add_index :knockers, :unlock_token, :unique => true end end

and finally my Application Controller:

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception. # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead. protect_from_forgery with: :exception before_filter :configure_permitted_parameters, if: :devise_controller? protected def configure_permitted_parameters devise_parameter_sanitizer.for(:sign_up) { |u| u.permit(:username, :first_name, :last_name, :gender, :dob, :email, :password, :password_confirmation) } end end

Any help would be greatly appreciated. I've looked on here through a few problems, but most of them just seem to be in getting the wrong field type... can't see what the problem is here unless it's something to do with a badly implemented OAuth problem.

最满意答案

重命名application_name/app/views目录下的knockers文件夹进行devise 。

在生成视图时，您错误地将它们生成为rails generate devise:views knockers而不是rails generate devise:views 。

如果您有多个设计模型并且需要不同的视图（自定义），则可以使用rails generate devise:views knockers生成视图。

Rename the knockers folder under application_name/app/views directory to devise.

While generating the views you by mistake generated them as rails generate devise:views knockers instead of rails generate devise:views.

You use rails generate devise:views knockers to generate views if you have multiple devise models and you need different views(customizations) for them.

带有Devise 3.0的Rails 4.0(Rails 4.0 with Devise 3.0)

我一直在看我的代码已经有一段时间了，无法解决Devise的错误。 我在“注册”视图中添加了一些其他行，并按照“设计自述文件”中的说明更改了所有内容，但其他字段未显示，只有通常的“电子邮件”，“密码”和“确认密码”字段。 我的用户被称为门环，万一有人想知道！

这是我的观点页面（registrations \ new.html.erb）：

<h2>Sign up</h2> <%= form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %> <%= devise_error_messages! %> <div><%= f.text_field :first_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :last_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :username %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :gender %></div> <div><%= f.date_field :dob %></div> <div><%= f.label :email %><br /> <%= f.email_field :email, :autofocus => true %></div> <div><%= f.label :password %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password %></div> <div><%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %></div> <div><%= f.submit "Sign up" %></div> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Facebook", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:facebook) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Twitter", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:twitter) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Google", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:google_oauth2) %> <% end %> <%= render "knockers/shared/links" %>

我的模特页面（\ knocker.rb）

Class Knocker < ActiveRecord::Base # Include default devise modules. Others available are: # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:facebook, :twitter, :google_oauth2] before_save { self.username = username.downcase } validates :first_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } validates :last_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } VALID_USERNAME_REGEX = /\A[\w+\-._]+\z/i validates :username, presence: true, length: { maximum: 20 }, format: { with: VALID_USERNAME_REGEX }, uniqueness: { case_sensitive: false } validates :email, presence: true validates :password, presence: true validates :dob, presence: true validates :gender, presence: true validates :postcode, presence: true def self.find_for_facebook_oauth(auth) where(auth.slice(:provider, :uid)).first_or_create do |knocker| knocker.provider = auth.provider knocker.uid = auth.uid knocker.email = auth.info.email knocker.password = Devise.friendly_token[0,20] #knocker.first_name = auth.info.name # assuming the user model has a name #knocker.image = auth.info.image # assuming the user model has an image end end def self.find_for_twitter_oauth(auth, signed_in_resource=nil) knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => auth.provider, :uid => auth.uid).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => auth.uid + "@twitter.com").first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(full_name:auth.extra.raw_info.name, provider:auth.provider, uid:auth.uid, email:auth.uid+"@twitter.com", password:Devise.friendly_token[0,20], username:auth.info.nickname, about:auth.info.description ) end end end def self.find_for_google_oauth2(access_token, signed_in_resource=nil) data = access_token.info knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => access_token.provider, :uid => access_token.uid ).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => access_token.info.email).first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(first_name: data["first_name"], last_name: data["last_name"], provider:access_token.provider, email: data["email"], uid: access_token.uid , password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20], gender: data["gender"], dob: data["birthday"] ) end end end def self.new_with_session(params, session) super.tap do |knocker| if data = session["devise.facebook_data"] && session["devise.facebook_data"]["extra"]["raw_info"] knocker.email = data["email"] if knocker.email.blank? end end end def name first_name + " " + last_name end end

我的数据库迁移：

class DeviseCreateKnockers < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table(:knockers) do |t| t.string :first_name, :null => false t.string :last_name, :null => false t.string :username, :null => false t.string :town t.string :postcode t.float :latitude t.float :longitude t.date :dob, :null => false t.text :about t.string :gender, :null => false t.string :nationality ## Database authenticatable t.string :email, :null => false, :default => "" t.string :encrypted_password, :null => false, :default => "" ## Omniauth data t.string :provider t.string :uid ## Recoverable t.string :reset_password_token t.datetime :reset_password_sent_at ## Rememberable t.datetime :remember_created_at ## Trackable t.integer :sign_in_count, :default => 0, :null => false t.datetime :current_sign_in_at t.datetime :last_sign_in_at t.string :current_sign_in_ip t.string :last_sign_in_ip ## Confirmable # t.string :confirmation_token # t.datetime :confirmed_at # t.datetime :confirmation_sent_at # t.string :unconfirmed_email # Only if using reconfirmable ## Lockable t.integer :failed_attempts, :default => 0, :null => false # Only if lock strategy is :failed_attempts t.string :unlock_token # Only if unlock strategy is :email or :both # t.datetime :locked_at t.timestamps end add_index :knockers, :email, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :reset_password_token, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :username, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :latitude add_index :knockers, :longitude add_index :knockers, :dob # add_index :knockers, :confirmation_token, :unique => true # add_index :knockers, :unlock_token, :unique => true end end

最后是我的应用控制器：

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception. # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead. protect_from_forgery with: :exception before_filter :configure_permitted_parameters, if: :devise_controller? protected def configure_permitted_parameters devise_parameter_sanitizer.for(:sign_up) { |u| u.permit(:username, :first_name, :last_name, :gender, :dob, :email, :password, :password_confirmation) } end end

任何帮助将不胜感激。 我在这里看了几个问题，但是大多数问题似乎只是在得到错误的字段类型......除非与实施严重的OAuth问题有关，否则无法看到问题所在。

I've been looking at my code for some time now and can't work out where the errors are with Devise. I've added a few additional lines to the Sign Up view and changed everything as described in the Devise Readme, but the additional fields are not showing up, only the usual Email, Password and Confirm Password fields are. My users are called Knockers, in case anyone was wondering!

Here is my views page (registrations\new.html.erb):

<h2>Sign up</h2> <%= form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %> <%= devise_error_messages! %> <div><%= f.text_field :first_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :last_name %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :username %></div> <div><%= f.text_field :gender %></div> <div><%= f.date_field :dob %></div> <div><%= f.label :email %><br /> <%= f.email_field :email, :autofocus => true %></div> <div><%= f.label :password %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password %></div> <div><%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br /> <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %></div> <div><%= f.submit "Sign up" %></div> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Facebook", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:facebook) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Twitter", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:twitter) %> <% end %> <% if knocker_signed_in? %> Signed in as <%= current_knocker.name %>. Not you? <%= link_to "Sign out", destroy_knocker_session_path,:method => :delete %> <% else %> <%= link_to "Sign up", new_knocker_registration_path %> or <%= link_to "Sign in", new_knocker_session_path %> <%= link_to "Sign in with Google", knocker_omniauth_authorize_path(:google_oauth2) %> <% end %> <%= render "knockers/shared/links" %>

My model page (\knocker.rb)

Class Knocker < ActiveRecord::Base # Include default devise modules. Others available are: # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:facebook, :twitter, :google_oauth2] before_save { self.username = username.downcase } validates :first_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } validates :last_name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 25 } VALID_USERNAME_REGEX = /\A[\w+\-._]+\z/i validates :username, presence: true, length: { maximum: 20 }, format: { with: VALID_USERNAME_REGEX }, uniqueness: { case_sensitive: false } validates :email, presence: true validates :password, presence: true validates :dob, presence: true validates :gender, presence: true validates :postcode, presence: true def self.find_for_facebook_oauth(auth) where(auth.slice(:provider, :uid)).first_or_create do |knocker| knocker.provider = auth.provider knocker.uid = auth.uid knocker.email = auth.info.email knocker.password = Devise.friendly_token[0,20] #knocker.first_name = auth.info.name # assuming the user model has a name #knocker.image = auth.info.image # assuming the user model has an image end end def self.find_for_twitter_oauth(auth, signed_in_resource=nil) knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => auth.provider, :uid => auth.uid).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => auth.uid + "@twitter.com").first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(full_name:auth.extra.raw_info.name, provider:auth.provider, uid:auth.uid, email:auth.uid+"@twitter.com", password:Devise.friendly_token[0,20], username:auth.info.nickname, about:auth.info.description ) end end end def self.find_for_google_oauth2(access_token, signed_in_resource=nil) data = access_token.info knocker = Knocker.where(:provider => access_token.provider, :uid => access_token.uid ).first if knocker return knocker else registered_knocker = Knocker.where(:email => access_token.info.email).first if registered_knocker return registered_knocker else knocker = Knocker.create(first_name: data["first_name"], last_name: data["last_name"], provider:access_token.provider, email: data["email"], uid: access_token.uid , password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20], gender: data["gender"], dob: data["birthday"] ) end end end def self.new_with_session(params, session) super.tap do |knocker| if data = session["devise.facebook_data"] && session["devise.facebook_data"]["extra"]["raw_info"] knocker.email = data["email"] if knocker.email.blank? end end end def name first_name + " " + last_name end end

My database migration:

class DeviseCreateKnockers < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table(:knockers) do |t| t.string :first_name, :null => false t.string :last_name, :null => false t.string :username, :null => false t.string :town t.string :postcode t.float :latitude t.float :longitude t.date :dob, :null => false t.text :about t.string :gender, :null => false t.string :nationality ## Database authenticatable t.string :email, :null => false, :default => "" t.string :encrypted_password, :null => false, :default => "" ## Omniauth data t.string :provider t.string :uid ## Recoverable t.string :reset_password_token t.datetime :reset_password_sent_at ## Rememberable t.datetime :remember_created_at ## Trackable t.integer :sign_in_count, :default => 0, :null => false t.datetime :current_sign_in_at t.datetime :last_sign_in_at t.string :current_sign_in_ip t.string :last_sign_in_ip ## Confirmable # t.string :confirmation_token # t.datetime :confirmed_at # t.datetime :confirmation_sent_at # t.string :unconfirmed_email # Only if using reconfirmable ## Lockable t.integer :failed_attempts, :default => 0, :null => false # Only if lock strategy is :failed_attempts t.string :unlock_token # Only if unlock strategy is :email or :both # t.datetime :locked_at t.timestamps end add_index :knockers, :email, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :reset_password_token, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :username, :unique => true add_index :knockers, :latitude add_index :knockers, :longitude add_index :knockers, :dob # add_index :knockers, :confirmation_token, :unique => true # add_index :knockers, :unlock_token, :unique => true end end

and finally my Application Controller:

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception. # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead. protect_from_forgery with: :exception before_filter :configure_permitted_parameters, if: :devise_controller? protected def configure_permitted_parameters devise_parameter_sanitizer.for(:sign_up) { |u| u.permit(:username, :first_name, :last_name, :gender, :dob, :email, :password, :password_confirmation) } end end

Any help would be greatly appreciated. I've looked on here through a few problems, but most of them just seem to be in getting the wrong field type... can't see what the problem is here unless it's something to do with a badly implemented OAuth problem.

最满意答案

重命名application_name/app/views目录下的knockers文件夹进行devise 。

在生成视图时，您错误地将它们生成为rails generate devise:views knockers而不是rails generate devise:views 。

如果您有多个设计模型并且需要不同的视图（自定义），则可以使用rails generate devise:views knockers生成视图。

Rename the knockers folder under application_name/app/views directory to devise.

While generating the views you by mistake generated them as rails generate devise:views knockers instead of rails generate devise:views.

You use rails generate devise:views knockers to generate views if you have multiple devise models and you need different views(customizations) for them.